Peer counselors provide guidance to people dealing with the same problems that they have struggled with themselves at some point in their lives. Peer counselors work over the phone and in individual or group settings. Certification training and requirements vary by organization and location.
State Requirements
Some states such as Washington require peer counselors to complete state-approved training before beginning work. Training covers topics such as the mental health system, helping clients set and realize goals, how to share your story and encourage clients to do likewise, referrals, documentation and confidentiality.
Training by Organization
Requirements for peer counseling certification vary by organization but cover several similar training topics. These include counseling basics, awareness of local resources for clients and sensitivity training. Other training is specific to the organization or the problem being addressed, such as unemployment or cancer.
Examination
An examination follows training requirements and is the final step in many certification programs. Examinations may be available for retake if you do not pass on the first try. The examination ensures a thorough understanding of the counseling process and the delivery of professional services to clients.
Additional Requirements
Peer counselors must identify themselves as belonging to the group with which they wish to work, be in recovery from their own experience and demonstrate coping skills in their own lives. This enables them to provide satisfactory help to people seeking their services. Background checks or shadowing may be required.
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