Things That a Premature Baby Needs

Premature babies, or babies born before 37 weeks, may have special needs, according to the Kids Health website. To keep a premature baby healthy and happy, new parents may need to purchase some unexpected, extra supplies. A premature baby, or premie, can have medical issues or may have trouble adjusting to life outside of the womb. Regardless, a preemie will need a little extra loving care to help him to stay healthy and grow strong.

Premie Clothing and Diapers

Most newborn clothing fits babies who are 6 to 9 lbs. However, if a baby is born before full term, she may not fit into these clothes. Preemie clothing fits babies who are born at 5 lbs. or under. Some infants have a tendency to scratch at their eyes with their fingernails, so be sure the clothing has fold-over mittens to protect the baby. Also, premature infants need specially sized diapers as well.

Breast-Feeding Needs

Breast-feeding is the healthiest choice for feeding an infant, but for a premature baby, this can be a very challenging task. Some premies have not developed the sucking reflex yet, so they may have difficulty latching on to the breast. Nipple shields are silicone nipples that fit over the mother's breast and help the baby to latch on and receive milk, says Kelly Bonyata, an International Board Certified Lactation Consultant. Premature babies may have difficulty breast-feeding, so mothers should consult a local lactation consultant to help resolve breast-feeding issues and get much needed support.

Head Support

Most premies will be too small for standard infant car seats, and a premature infant may not have the strength to turn his head if he has trouble breathing, says KidsHealth.org. Therefore, it may be necessary to invest in extra padding for the car seat to help the baby breathe more comfortably and stay safe when he is riding in the car.

Medical Needs

Depending on when the infant was born, the baby may need medicines, oxygen or monitors when he comes home from the hospital. The doctors will discuss the baby's specific needs with the parent and provide all the advice and medical care necessary to help the infant mature into a strong and healthy baby.