Galactoceles are cysts that affects the mammary glands around the nipple. Galactoceles are most common after a woman has finished breast feeding. They are usually harmless and easy to deal with, and should not be a cause for concern.
Cysts
Cysts are pouches of tissue that can form anywhere on the body, including inside organs such as the lungs. They can be filled with many different substances and can be caused by infected or clogged glands.
Galactoceles
A galactocele is a cyst that has formed because a mammary gland has become clogged. Mammary glands are found in the breast. They are connected to the nipple and supply the milk used in breast feeding. Galactoceles differ from cysts in that they are filled with a thick milk.
Causes
Galactoceles can occur at any time during lactation, as any blockage to the mammary glands when they are producing milk can cause one. However, the most likely time to develop galactoceles is just after breast feeding has ended, when milk is allowed to sit in the glands and stagnate.
Treatment
Galactoceles can be easily lanced with a needle and drained of fluid. However, if the galactocele becomes infected, it may require surgical removal.
Considerations
Galactoceles feel like lumps in the breast. Please consult your doctor if you find any lumps in your breast, whether or not you feel it may only be a galactocele, as it may be a symptom of a different condition.
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