Salicylic acid can work wonders on acne-ridden skin. This over-the-counter, topical drug is known and celebrated for its oil-fighting effects on the skin. It also helps reduce inflammation, redness and signs of aging. But for breastfeeding moms, salicylic acid and safety don't necessarily go hand and hand.
Breastfeeding
Breast milk is loaded with unique nutrients specifically intended for a growing infant. It also protects infants against sickness and disease for as long as nursing continues. Additionally, breast-fed babies are prone to higher intellectual functioning and have a reduced risk for developing obesity. Yet almost any drug, including the topical medication salicylic acid, enters into breast milk. This can often be a nuisance to nursing mothers, especially those dealing with acne.
Salicylic Acid
According to the American Society of Health, topical salicylic acid is used to treat a variety of skin conditions (most notably acne) and comes as a cream, lotion, liquid, gel, ointment, shampoo, wipe, pad or patch. There are several different strengths available with or without a prescription, and it should be used exactly as directed.
Salicylic Acid Side Effects
The most common side effects of salicylic acid are skin irritation and stinging. In less-tolerant individuals, serious side effects such as dizziness, fatigue, headache, diarrhea, vomiting and nausea can occur.
Safety of Salicylic Acid During Breastfeeding
Salicylic acid is a part of a group of compounds called salicylates. Salicylates are chemicals naturally found in plants and are used to make aspirin and beauty products. Since drugs easily find their way into breast milk, women who breastfeed should consider the possible effects salicylates will have on their baby. Although rare, aspirin can cause problems such as Reye's syndrome in nursing infants. MayoClinic.com reports that during Reye's syndrome, a child's blood sugar level drops as levels of ammonia and acidity in her blood increase. The liver enlarges and develops fatty deposits. Swelling also takes place in the brain--causing seizures, convulsions or loss of consciousness. Women who breastfeed should avoid salicylates due to its indisputable relationship to Reye's syndrome.
Use Caution
Breastfeeding mothers should exercise caution when using any oral or topical drug. Most importantly, consult a health professional regarding drug use to avoid any unwanted complications in nursing infants.
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