Do Breast Shells Help Cracked Nipples Heal?

Breastfeeding is a natural process for a new mother. Many mothers are surprised when they have problems with breastfeeding, such as latch problems, that result in cracked nipples. Taking the proper steps to heal cracked nipples early is important to continue breastfeeding and for the comfort of the mother.

Cracked Nipples

Cracked nipples are the result of a poor latch (the way the baby's mouth is latched on to the mother's breast). Seeing a lactation consultant when a problem arises is important. The lactation consultant can help mother and baby have a proper latch so breastfeeding is an enjoyable experience for both. It is important for the mother to unlatch the baby and then latch again if there is pain while breastfeeding. Continuing to breastfeed while it is painful can result in more trauma to the nipples.

Healing

It is important to take necessary steps to heal cracked nipples before the problem gets worse. After seeing a lactation consultant, it is a good idea to soak cracked nipples in salt water. When the nipples are cracked it is important to air dry them after feedings. Using breast shells in a bra also helps your nipples air dry to help them heal. A lanolin ointment can also be used between feedings to soothe cracked nipples after the nipples are dry.

Breast Shells

Breast shells are made up of two parts. A ring with a hole for the nipple to go through and a domed top that goes over it. The dome area protects the nipple from contact with the fabric of the bra, which could irritate a cracked nipple. Ventilation holes in the breast shell allow air to pass through to dry the nipple. The bottom of the breast shell collects any milk that leaks.

Considerations

Using a breast shell allows the nipple to dry by collecting leaking milk in the shell rather than having a breast pad against the skin keeping the nipple moist. Discard the milk collected in a breast shell. Bacteria can grow in milk that is stored against a warm body. It is important to wash breast shells with soap and warm water between the baby's feedings. This eliminates the risk of growing bacteria. A breast shell only works if the problem causing the cracked nipple has been resolved. Having a proper latch with the baby is essential.