Does Breastfeeding Hurt?

For a new mother who is sleep-deprived and emotionally exhausted, pain during breastfeeding can be unbearable. This can make following the American Academy of Pediatrics' recommendation of breastfeeding for a year seem impossible. However, according to the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, there is usually an easy fix if breastfeeding is hurting you. For most women, the right adjustments can lead to successful, pain-free breastfeeding.

Improper Latch

If you are experiencing pain, it may be a sign that your baby is not latching on to your breast correctly, according to "Your Guide to Breastfeeding," published by Health and Human Services' Office on Women's Health. Pain may also occur when the baby is sucking only on the nipple. In this case, you will need to adjust his latch.

A Good Latch

If your baby it latched correctly, the position will be comfortable for you, according to the Office on Women's Health. You should see little or none of the areola (the darker area around the nipple), and your baby's mouth should be full. When you are finished feeding, your nipple should look the same as it did before feeding, not flattened, which can be a sign that the baby is not latched correctly.

A Learned Skill

Breastfeeding is a learned skill, according to the Office on Women's Health. To increase chances of successfully breastfeeding, new mothers should breastfeed immediately after birth. In the hospital, mothers should ask the staff not to supplement the breast milk with other food, but to bring the baby to her for feeding. For the first month, breast-fed infants should not be offered pacifiers, which can cause confusion.

Seeking Help

You can begin preparing for breastfeeding before your baby's birth by taking a breastfeeding class or meeting with a lactation consultant. The Office on Women's Health recommends that all mothers see a lactation consultant while in the hospital. The consultant will be able to help you and your baby develop healthy breastfeeding habits that are comfortable for both of you. Suddenly developing pain after a feeding can be a sign of infection, so be sure to talk to your doctor if this occurs.